Devesh Kumar No comments

How to decode and encode JSON in PHP

How to decode and encode JSON in PHP

JSON stands for JavaScript Object Notation, and is a syntax for storing and exchanging data.

Since the JSON format is a text-based format, it can easily be sent to and from a server, and used as a data format by any programming language.

There are two functions for decode and encode the JSON in PHP, as follows

  • json_encode()
  • json_decode()

json_encode()


The json_encode() function is used to encode a value to JSON format.


<?php
$age = array("Peter"=>35, "Ben"=>37, "Joe"=>43);

echo json_encode($age);
?>


<?php
$cars = array("Volvo", "BMW", "Toyota");

echo json_encode($cars);
?>

json_decode()


The json_decode() function is used to decode a JSON object into a PHP object or an associative array.


<?php
$jsonobj = '{"Peter":35,"Ben":37,"Joe":43}';

var_dump(json_decode($jsonobj));
?>


The json_decode() function returns an object by default. The json_decode() function has a second parameter, and when set to true, JSON objects are decoded into associative arrays.

Accessing the Decoded Values



<?php
$jsonobj = '{"Peter":35,"Ben":37,"Joe":43}';

$obj = json_decode($jsonobj);

echo $obj->Peter;
echo $obj->Ben;
echo $obj->Joe;
?>


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